ELLEN DEGENERES CAMPUS

OF THE DIAN FOSSEY GORILLA FUND

A state-of-the-art gorilla research campus serving as a living laboratory and an outdoor classroom to train the next generation of African conservationists.

Kinigi, Rwanda

4500 square meters, 2018-2022

  • Opening in 2022, a purpose-built campus covering 5 hectares at the base of Rwanda's Volcanoes National Park provides the Dian Fossey Fund with a permanent home to engage local communities, both human and non-human, in their conservation mission. With the construction of this new campus, the world's largest and longest-running organization dedicated entirely to gorilla conservation will be enabled to further support, protect, and study gorillas, train the next generation of African conservationists, and increase the ecological resilience of local communities.

    The campus consists of a state-of-the-art facilities for education, outreach, research, and housing. The buildings and campus are built from locally sourced materials and utilize sustainable construction methods to conserve resources and minimize environmental impact. The campus integrates rainwater harvesting, green roofs, acres of reforestation, and a constructed wetland to treat wastewater and promote biodiversity.

  • Straddling the equator at an 'ecological crossroads' in central Africa, where three bio-geographic regions intersect, the Virunga National Park supports an exceptional diversity of habitat types. Sitting at the base of the Virunga Mountains, the campus serves as a test for the Rwandan government's plan to expand the park's boundary by 1 km along its entire border to invest in the richness of this biodiversity, as well as to reduce the overlap between human and gorilla territories.

    The design transforms an agricultural plot overgrown with invasive Eucalyptus trees into a reforested landscape that supports four native ecologies found in the park: mixed Afromontane forest, Arundinaria bamboo forest, Hagenia-Hypericum forest, and Afromontane meadow. In a country with no commercial plant nurseries, the over 250,000 native plants for the campus were collected, propagated, and planted from key ecological zones.

    The campus employs sustainable design via green roofs, rainwater harvesting, and a constructed wetland. The wetland facilitates on-site wastewater treatment, utilizing native species and materials. The pavers across the campus, sourced from local volcanic stone, create permeable areas to control stormwater on-site and guide pedestrian circulation.

  • The loss of biodiversity caused by climate change and urbanization is expected to lead to the extinction of over one million species. The critically endangered mountain gorilla is particularly susceptible to these threats.

    The Ellen DeGeneres Campus for the Dian Fossey Fund, situated at the foot of the Virunga Mountains in Central Africa, is designed to provide state-of-the-art facilities for gorilla research, to educate and inspire visitors, and to test ecologically driven techniques for biodiversity conservation, rewilding, and reforestation of the five Afromontane ecologies that comprise the gorilla territory. The campus serves as a living laboratory and an outdoor classroom to train the next generation of African conservationists.

PROJECT DETAILS

Location Kinigi, Rwanda

Client The Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund

Team TEN x TEN, MASS Design Group, Local Projects, Buro Happold, Transsolar KilmaEngineering, AEGIS Development Solutions, TECHNO Engineering Company, Oak Consulting Group, formula D_, Habitat XR, Sherwood Design Engineers, Jacques Nsengiyumva, Sheffield

Area 5 acres

Status Completed in 2022

Project Type Adaptive Reuse

Photos  Iwan Baan, MASS Design Group

AWARDS

  • 2024 WLA Professional Awards Shortlist for Built – Large Landscape Design

  • 2024 AIA Committee on the Environment (COTE) Top Ten Award

  • 2023 Boston ASLA Excellence Award for General Design

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